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Wood Burning and Multi Fuel Stoves That Are DEFRA Approved Multi fuel and wood burning stoves that are DEFRA approved, also referred to as Defra Smoke Exempt, have been tested for emissions in stringent ways. This means that they are able to be used in UK cities and towns that are classified as smoke control zones. ACR has designed a stunning, contemporary-styled stove that is EcoDesign-2022 ready. It also benefits from DEFRA approval, which permits it to be used in smoke-controlled areas. Defra Approved If you live in an UK Smoke Control Area and would like to use wood for your stove, you will require a DEFRA approved appliance or exemption from Defra. DEFRA is the Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and it is the government that prevents the release of smoke into cities and towns where it could cause a problem to residents. These devices have been subjected to rigorous testing to ensure that particulate emissions levels are significantly reduced and that they can pass the strict Defra test. The Defra approval or DEFRA exempt logo is widely recognized and widely adopted by the industry. You will often see it printed or engraved onto the stove itself, but there are occasions when you'll see the words written on specification sheets. You can also find several models that are DEFRA approved and DEFRA exempt, which means that they can be used for solid and wood fuels. A wood burning stove that has been approved by Defra has undergone extensive testing to determine how much particulate matter it produces. It will be in compliance with the Clean Air Act if it provides a minimum amount of combustion air so that the fuel burns effectively and does not emit excessive fumes. They are more environmentally sustainable than non Defra approved stoves and will also help you save money by reducing the cost of heating. Defra approve wood-burning stoves are advantageous for those living in a Smoke Control Area of the UK. You might be penalized a lot in the event that you use an non Defra approved wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area. A Defra approved stove will also be more considerate of neighbors as it won't produce any nuisance smoke and will generally mean that your chimney and flue system will remain cleaner for longer too. A DEFRA-approved wood burning stove permits you to install an appliance with 5kW that is fitted with a stainless steel flexible twin wall liner. (Provided the manufacturer doesn't insist on the larger size). This is worth considering when you're looking to cut costs on the cost of a new chimney and is a great alternative when space is limited. Exempt from Defra If you live in an area where smoking is not permitted, a DEFRA-approved stove is a must. The stoves have been subjected to rigorous testing to ensure they emit a minimum amount of emissions, which reduces the particulate matter (PM10) in your home. DEFRA approved stoves are marked with the Defra Approved or a DEFRA Exempt logo. Stoves that have this logo have been independently tested to ensure they are compliant with strict smoke control regulations allowing you to burn wood and approved smokeless fuels. It is crucial to note that you can't use Defra Exempt stoves to burn dry wood in a Smoke Control Zone as this will create nuisance smoke. DEFRA list stoves can also not use non-Defra approved multi fuel stoves unless they are located in a Smoke Control Area as this will also create PM10 in your house and could lead to a hefty fine from the local council. Defra approved multi fuel stoves are designed to burn wood that is authorised and smokeless coal efficiently without producing noxious smoke. This is accomplished by using the most modern combustion technology that does not restrict airflow to the fireplace, also known as slumbering. Stoves that rest for a long time can create a lot of black smoke, which is harmful for your chimney and stove. Stovax Vogue Small is a good example of a multi-fuel stove that's Defra Exempt and high quality. This popular wood burning fireplace is extremely efficient with a maximum output of 5kW. It also has an inbuilt log storage base, which makes it ideal for taller fireplace openings. ACR Earlswood LS is another multi-fuel wood burner that has been approved by the Defra. The Earlswood multi-fuel stove has also undergone extensive testing to ensure that it meets the strict DEFRA requirements for particulate emission. It is able to be used in smoke-controlled areas and burns a range of wood and smokeless fuels. A multi-fuel stove that is DEFRA Exempt can be an affordable solution for a new chimney lining. Because they all have a 5” flue outlet this means that you can fit the 125mm diameter stainless-steel twin wall flexible chimney liner rather than the standard 6” (150mm). This is especially cost-effective when there isn't enough room to fit a larger size liner. It can be beneficial if your chimney stack has awkward bends that make it difficult to install a 6” chimney liner. Smoke Control Areas Many regions of the UK are designated as Smoke Control Areas which means that when you install an open fire or wood burning stove in your home, you must only use fuels that are approved for burning in it. This law is designed to reduce the amount of smoke that is emitted into the neighbouring properties and to ensure that the environment is kept clean. However, it doesn't restrict the use of solid fuel appliances or stoves when they meet certain requirements. DEFRA approved stoves (also known as Defra-exempt stoves) are an excellent choice for those who reside in a smoke-free area. They've been specifically tested and are in compliance with these standards. A Defra approved multi fuel stove is usually able to burn all authorised fuels including wood, without generating excessive smoke. The combustion technology used in a stove that is approved by Defra is designed to limit the amount of air that the stove is deprived of during the burning process. This is typically accomplished by using baffles in the stove that redirect airflow to prevent it from leaving the stove. The best DEFRA approved stoves also have what is called”clean burn” feature that allows the combustion of part-burnt combustibles such as ash and soot and allows them to be ejected out the chimney rather than into the room. This prevents part-burnt combustibles from entering the stove and causing a build up which would ultimately cause black smoke. If you install a stove with Defra exemption, it is important to only burn specific types of fuels that are allowed in it as failure to follow this rule could lead to penalties under the Clean Air Act. This is especially the case if you are burning damp wood or another wet fuels which can produce nuisance smoke. It is recommended to consult your supplier or the stove manufacturer's manual to see what kinds of authorised fuels can be burned in your particular stove. Gr8Fires have a variety of DEFRA exempt stoves that can be used in smoke controlled areas. The Dimplex Langbrook, for example is a fashionable wood-burning fireplace which is Defra-exempt and can be used with a broad variety of approved fuels. The model is available in several different heat outputs and comes in a variety of styles, including a modern matt black finish. Heat Output If you see an Defra approved symbol on a stove, it means that it is safe to use in a smoke control zone when burning wood or other permitted fuels. The Defra certification process involves rigorous testing and examination to ensure that the stove meets the Department of Environment requirements for low emissions. These features make the stove more efficient in heating your home, which helps to reduce your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint. There's a broad selection of Defra approved multi fuel stoves available with a range of sizes, from small 4kW models up to 5kW models. The right model depends on several factors, including the dimensions of the room and the amount of heat required. Using a stove that is too big for the space could result in overheating and will lead to excessive fuel consumption. It is essential to seek the advice of a professional when choosing the best wood burning or multi-fuel stove. It is also important to ensure that the stove is compliant with Ecodesign 2020 regulations. These regulations are designed to enhance the energy efficiency of appliances and decrease their environmental impact. Ecodesign 2022 stoves burn fossil fuel more efficiently and produce less CO2 and other pollutants. These stoves are also easier to clean since they produce less soot and tar than other stoves. The majority of Defra-approved multi-fuel stoves come with air controls that can be adjusted to control the amount of fuel burned. Most of these models are also equipped with a grate and an ash pan to help in the efficient burning of charcoal that is smokeless. The ash pan collects the ashes from the firebox and stops them from interfering with the air flow to the combustion chamber. Multi-fuel stoves come in many different styles and colours. Bold hues like red and blue can add an imposing look to your home, while metallic finishes can give your stove a sleek and modern look. Some multi-fuel stoves even come in a range of sizes, meaning you can choose the ideal one to fit your space.